Early Gimghoul Neighborhood and Gimghoul Castle

The Gimghoul neighborhood is associated with a prominent bluff that first attracted attention when the University was established, Early maps of the town of Chapel Hill, laid out in 1792, show that the main street through the campus, now Cameron Avenue, was originally named Point Prospect Avenue. The name was derived from the bluff known as Point Prospect, located a short distance east, that overlooked a large flat plain. A hundred years later, a student society renewed the fascination with the promontory. The bluff became a sacred spot to the secret society of university students known as the Order of the Gimghouls, founded in 1889. In 1913 the order purchased about ninety-four acres surrounding the bluff. In order to finance the construction of a lodge, known as Gimghoul Castle, near the bluff, the Gimghouls subdivided the western section of about thirty-five acres as a residential subdivision in 1924. The Gimghoul neighborhood was the first housing development in Chapel Hill outside the original village.


Prominent real estate developer George Stephens of Charlotte, an alumnus member of the order and developer of the Charlotte suburb of Myers Park, supervised the planning. Gimghoul alumnus T. Felix Hickerson, a university engineering professor and well-known road designer, drew the palt in 1924. The subdivision consists of Gimghoul Road, which extends straight from Country Club Road to the castle, and Glandon Drive, which extends from the eastern end of Gimghoul Road and twists along the hilly terrain back to the beginning of Gimghoul Road. The small Ridge Lane extends through the center of the subdivision, whose average lot size is one-half acre. The street names reflect the romantic medieval mythology of the Gimghouls. Glandon Drive got its name from Glandon Forest, the name given to the woods around Piney Prospect. Gimghoul Road leads directly to the castle The neighborhood comprises about three dozen one- and two-story frame and brick houses, built primarily from 1924 to the late 1930s. Most of the houses have Colonial Revival design and were built from popular plans by area contractors. Durham architects William Van Sprinkle, George Watts Carr, and George Hackney designed a number of the houses. With its sidewalks of traditional Chapel Hill gravel (a fine-grained gravel that looks like sand) and many stone walls along the street frontages, the neighborhood has the unpretentious tradition that permeates Chapel Hill. Using funds partially derived from the subdivision, Gimghoul Castle was begun in 1922 and completed in 1927.

705 Gimghoul Road

CORIDEN WADSWORTH AND MARY LYONS HOUSE 1936 Two-story, brick Colonial Revival, central door with sidelights, pedimented entrance portico, eight-over-eight sash windows, exterior end brick chimney and lunette windows in the gables. Built for Coriden…

712 Gimghoul Road

STERLING STOUDEMIRE HOUSE 1926 One-and-a-half-story, frame Dutch Colonial Revival-style house with plain siding, interior end brick chimney, cross-gable over entrance, recessed dormers with nine-over-one window sash and eight-over-eight window sash…

715 Gimghoul Road

EDWARD MONTGOMERY KNOX HOUSE 1925 One-and-a-half-story, frame Classical Revival bungalow, with an engaged front porch supported by massive wooden Doric columns. Side-gable roof with a front shed dormer with eight-over-eight sash, plain siding,…

723 Gimghoul Road

JAMES AND VIVIAN PHIPPS HOUSE late 1920s One-story, frame Craftsman cottage of diminuitive scale, with elegant tripartite floor-length fixed-sash windows flanking the front door with wide sidelights. All windows have Craftsman muntin pattern. Large…

733 Gimghoul Road

W. E. ATKINS HOUSE 1924, 1940s One-and-a-half-story, frame Craftsman cottage, with a front cross-gable, latticework entrance porch with an engaged bracketed hood, transom and sidelights around the front door, plain siding, and triple four-over-six…

735 Gimghoul Road

GEORGE AND COLLETTE LANE HOUSE late 1930s Two-story, frame Colonial Revival with wood shake walls, central door with transom, and an ornate latticework entrance porch with a concave metal hood. Classical eave frieze, eight-over-eight sash windows,…

739 Gimghoul Road

BENJAMIN AND MARIE LASSITER EDKINS HOUSE 1939 Two-story, brick Colonial Revival, two bays wide with one-story side wing marked by bay window. Twelve-over-twelve window sash on the first story, eight-over-eight sash on the second. Wide frieze board,…

740 Gimghoul Road

BOLICK HOUSE late 1930s Two-story frame Colonial Revival, with broken pediment entrance surround with pineapple finial, fluted pilasters and dentil moldings, eight-over-eight window sash, one-story flanking wings, exterior end brick chimney and…

106 Ridge Lane

T. C. ATWOOD DUPLEX 1924, 1970s One-story frame house of Colonial Revival style, with a hip roof, a mixture of window sashes (including sets of tripled four-over-four, eight-over-eight, and six-over-six sash), two interior brick chimneys, plain…

208 Glandon Drive

CRITZ AND WILMA GEORGE HOUSE late 1920s, c. 2000 One-and-a-half-story, frame gable-front Colonial Revival, with one-story, gabled side wing, wood shake walls, gabled entrance portico, six-over-six window sash, exterior stone chimney. Built for…

300 Glandon Drive

WILLIAM P. AND TREVA RICHARDSON HOUSE 1939 Two-story brick Colonial Revival with recessed side bay entrance, truncated upper story with plain siding and upper windows in wall dormers, six-over-six sash windows, lunette windows in gables, exterior…

Gimghoul Castle

GIMGHOUL CASTLE 746 Gimghoul Road 1926 N. C. Curtis, architect Waldensian stonemasons from Valdese, North Carolina, constructed this 1920s faux castle for the secret fraternity the Order of the Gimghouls. University students founded the…